Conflicts in the Middle East continue to escalate, creating worrying tensions in various parts of the world. International news today reports that several main factors contributed to the escalation of this situation. One of the main causes is tensions between Israel and Palestine, which have persisted for decades. Escalating attacks, including rocket attacks from Gaza and Israeli air retaliation, have created a deep humanitarian crisis. Meanwhile, conflicts in Syria and Iraq also contribute to regional instability. The emergence of new extremist groups in this chaos adds complexity to the situation. The UN warned of the devastating impact of insecurity in the Middle East, including the increasing flow of refugees. Peace talks that were hoped to cool the situation often stalled without success. On the other hand, Iran continues to engage in an antagonistic role in the region, supporting various militant groups operating in its neighboring countries. Iran’s military support for Hezbollah in Lebanon and various groups in Iraq created further tensions with Israel. International sanctions against Iran, aimed at stopping its nuclear program, have worsened relations between Tehran and Western countries, adding to instability. Recent reports also show that Gulf countries, such as Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, are trying to build new coalitions to confront regional threats. This cooperation includes economic and military aspects, with the aim of balancing Iran’s increasingly dominant power. However, this approach is often hampered by political and ideological differences among member states. From a humanitarian perspective, international organizations such as UNICEF and WHO report that the number of affected civilians has increased dramatically. Access to clean water, food and health services is very limited. As the situation worsens, international refugees continue to increase, causing additional burdens on neighboring countries. Oil and gas issues are also a key factor in these tensions. The link between global energy markets and instability in the Middle East could affect the world economy. Consumer countries tend to pay attention to developments in the region, while energy prices fluctuate. On social media, discussions about this conflict are also very active. Many individuals and activists called for a peaceful solution as well as support for victims of the conflict. With increasing public attention, it is hoped that the international community will become increasingly involved in finding sustainable solutions. Schools, hospitals and other vital infrastructure have been destroyed by the ongoing conflict, threatening the future of future generations. Humanitarian aid efforts need to be stepped up immediately to rescue those trapped in this crisis. Global sentiment on this issue is very important, so it is hoped that concrete action can be taken immediately. The involvement of major countries, including the United States, Russia and the European Union, is very important. Cooperation in resolving disputes and creating effective dialogue channels may be the key to easing tensions. As the world watches the development of conflict in the Middle East, attention to international reports and news becomes increasingly urgent, with the hope of achieving sustainable peace.